Background: The incidence of vitreous hemorrhage is approximately 7 per one lakh population. It is considered the most frequent cause of temporary or permanently reduced eyesight. Even though vitreous hemorrhage diagnosis is frequently simple, therapy is determined by determining the underlying cause. The current study aimed to determine the etiology of vitreous hemorrhage in cases reported to our tertiary care hospital in south India. Methods: A thorough history was taken before a methodical eye examination was performed. The relative afferent pupillary defect, best corrected visual acuity, neovascularization of the iris, and neovascularization of the angle were recorded. To rule out secondary glaucoma, intraocular pressure was measured using a Goldman's Applanation Tonometer. Both eyes underwent thorough fundus examinations. For posterior segment examination in hazy media, a USG B scan was performed to check for retinal tumors, or retinal detachments.