Online ISSN: 2515-8260

Clinical profile of adult patients with chronic dacryocystitis

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Dr. Girish Kulkarni, Dr. Dhananjaya KH

Abstract

Obstruction of the nasolacrimal duct from whatever source results in stasis with the accumulation of tears, desquamated cells, and mucoid secretions superior to the obstruction in a pathologically closed lacrimal drainage system. This creates a fertile environment for secondary bacterial infection and can result in dacryocystitis which is a constant threat to the cornea and orbital soft tissue. The study included 50 patients who attended ophthalmology out-patients and in-patients departments at. The patients were randomly selected and studied from the clinical and bacteriological point of view. Patients were examined with special reference to the lacrimal apparatus. Present study shows majority 18 cases (36%) were suffering from their symptoms mainly epiphora between 6 months-1year, followed by 3-6 months (34%) and 16% had their symptoms between 1-2 years. 6% of the cases had symptoms since 1-3 months, > 2-5yrs was the duration of the disease in 6% cases. This shows the chronic nature of the disease which progresses to various stages unless treatment is instituted.

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