Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus has become a serious public health problem due to its rising prevalence. The number of diabetes patients has been rising due to population and urbanization expansion, rising obesity, sedentary lifestyle and patients with DM living longer. Complications of diabetes are blindness, amputations, renal disease, anemia, cardiovascular disease, brain issues, and lowered quality of life. We in the current study tried to assess the prevalence of anemia in people suffering from diabetes mellitus among OPD patients of PHC Kinaye.