European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine

Abstract

Most countries have been struggling in facing the coronavirus. In Indonesia, various proposals and regulations have been introduced as a strategy in handling and preventing the spread of COVID-19, such as the instruction to use masks and for social distancing, travel limitations, area-based restrictions, and vaccination. Unfortunately, COVID-19 has continuedto be an issue since a new variant of concern, known as Omicron (B.1.1.529), was identified. Literature review was conducted in this study, featuring254 cases of Omicron in Indonesia by January 4, 2022. Indonesian government has developed at least fivecriteria to prevent the spreading of the COVID-19 virus,in particular the Omicron variant. Testing rate in Indonesia still below Malaysia, while tracing and treatment control conducted by the Indonesian government is quite similar, and massive in comparison to Malaysia and Singapore, with the PeduliLindungi mobile application launched in 2021. Conducting health promotion has become a necessity, with an understanding of the health belief model, engaging the religious leaders, and providing psychological support for mental health issues.
Keywords: Omicron, COVID-19, Outbreak, Indonesia, Case Record