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An Epidemiological Study of clinic-demographic Profile of Patients with Infertility in Tertiary Hospital of North India.

    Author

    • Yati Tiwary, ShailendraPratap Singh, Tripti Gupta, Nitu Chaudhary, Disha Bansal, Ananya Katyal
,

Document Type : Research Article

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Abstract

Background:Infertility is not merely a health problem, it is also a social injustice and inequality. Infertility have a serious impact on both the psychological wellbeing and the social status of the women in the developing world. Objectives: to find out clinic-demographic characteristics of patients with infertility attending Obstetrics and Gynaecology OPD of RMCH Bareilly.
Materials and Methods: This was a one-year hospital based cross-sectional comparative study carried out in Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Rohilkhand Medical College and Hospital, Bareilly, a tertiary care and teaching hospital in western Uttar Pradesh from 1st November 2019 to 31st October 2020 in women with age group 18-45 years presented with indications of primary and secondary infertility and the estimated sample size was 50.
Results: Highest percentage of cases (48%) have been reported for 21-30 age group, followed by 31-40 (38%), above 40 (12%) and below 20 age group (2%). The mean + SD value has been calculated as 31.96 + 7.77. Incidence among patients in high school is highest (34%), followed by primary school (32%), illiterate (22%), post high school (8%) and patients with graduate level education have reported lowest cases (4%).  Homemaker profession has the highest percentage of cases (72%), followed by daily wage worker (14%), other professions (8%) and working women (6%). Class III SES represents the highest percentage (48%), followed by Class IV (40%), Class V (6%), Class II (4%) and Class I represents the least percentage (2%). Most common symptom is menstrual dysfunction (40%), followed by abnormal vaginal discharge (28%), pelvic pain (16%), Fever/Malaise/loss of weight (8%) and very few have been asymptomatic (4%).
Conclusion: There is urgent need of regular health checkups and appropriate preventive, promotive and therapeutic interventions.

Keywords

  • Infertility
  • PID
  • STI
  • HIV
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    • Article View: 123
European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine
Volume 9, Issue 3
February 2022
Page 2756-2760
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APA

Katyal, Y. T. S. S. T. G. N. C. D. B. A. (2022). An Epidemiological Study of clinic-demographic Profile of Patients with Infertility in Tertiary Hospital of North India.. European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 9(3), 2756-2760.

MLA

Yati Tiwary, ShailendraPratap Singh, Tripti Gupta, Nitu Chaudhary, Disha Bansal, Ananya Katyal. "An Epidemiological Study of clinic-demographic Profile of Patients with Infertility in Tertiary Hospital of North India.". European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 9, 3, 2022, 2756-2760.

HARVARD

Katyal, Y. T. S. S. T. G. N. C. D. B. A. (2022). 'An Epidemiological Study of clinic-demographic Profile of Patients with Infertility in Tertiary Hospital of North India.', European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 9(3), pp. 2756-2760.

VANCOUVER

Katyal, Y. T. S. S. T. G. N. C. D. B. A. An Epidemiological Study of clinic-demographic Profile of Patients with Infertility in Tertiary Hospital of North India.. European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 2022; 9(3): 2756-2760.

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