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  2. Volume 9, Issue 3
  3. Author

Online ISSN: 2515-8260

Volume9, Issue3

To study Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction in Non hypertensive Asymptomatic Patient with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

    Dr. Mukesh Singh Tomar, Dr. Preeti Sahu, Dr. Poonam Motwani, Dr. Sharad Kumar Sahu

European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 2022, Volume 9, Issue 3, Pages 11321-11329

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Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a syndrome characterized by chronic hyperglycemia and disturbances of carbohydrate, fat and protein metabolism associated with absolute or relative deficiency in insulin secretion and/or insulin action. Diabetic subjects have been reported to develop congestive heart failure in the absence of coronary heart diseases, hypertension or any known structural heart disease.
Aims: (1) To study the echocardiographic findings in T2DM patients who are non-hypertensive; (2) To assess the diastolic functions and its association with various factors.
Methods: This was a cross sectional study conducted at Medicine OPD over the duration of one year. A total of 100 participants were enrolled. All cases of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) reporting at OPD of Medicine with blood pressure <130/80 were included in the study. Data was collected on a predesigned semi-structured questionnaire.
Results: 68% cases had diastolic dysfunction of which 54% cases had impaired relaxation 9% cases had pseudonormal and 5% cases restricted filling. 56% were males and 44% were females. Association of diastolic dysfunction with age, duration of diabetes, HbA1c levels, presence of retinopathy was found to be statistically significant (p<0.05). Out of echocardiographic observations, association with diastolic dysfunction was found to be significant (p<0.05) among E/A, IVRT m-s, Deceleration time and E/e’.
Conclusion: The incidence of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction is higher in type II diabetes mellitus patients who are free of clinically detectable heart disease.
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(2022). To study Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction in Non hypertensive Asymptomatic Patient with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 9(3), 11321-11329.
Dr. Mukesh Singh Tomar, Dr. Preeti Sahu, Dr. Poonam Motwani, Dr. Sharad Kumar Sahu. "To study Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction in Non hypertensive Asymptomatic Patient with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus". European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 9, 3, 2022, 11321-11329.
(2022). 'To study Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction in Non hypertensive Asymptomatic Patient with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus', European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 9(3), pp. 11321-11329.
To study Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction in Non hypertensive Asymptomatic Patient with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 2022; 9(3): 11321-11329.
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