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  2. Volume 9, Issue 4
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Online ISSN: 2515-8260

Volume9, Issue4

“Clinicopathological study of sinonasal masses in Rural population of central India”

    Manya Thakur, Ankit Mishra,Hansa Banjara,Jyoti Verma

European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 2022, Volume 9, Issue 4, Pages 2516-2525

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Abstract

Background:  Sinonasal  tumors  are  diagnostic  challenge  to  the  otorhinolaryngologist.  Clinical  features  may  vary  from  being  asymptomatic  or  accidental  finding  on  imaging  studies.  Sinonasal  mass  otherwise  can  present  with  mass  effect,  Nasal  obstruction,  epistaxis,  epiphora,  rhinorrhoea,  and  recurrent  sinusitis.  Our  study  is  an  observational  study  of  patients  with  Sino  nasal  masses  which  was  carried  out  in  tertiary  Care  hospital  in  central  India  to  create  awareness  about  the  various  nasal  masses  in  Chhattisgarh  region  of  central  India.
Methods:  A  Retrospective  observational  study  was  carried  out  for  patients  of  rural  areas  presenting  with  sinonasal  masses  treated  at  tertiary  health  centre  from  Jan  2019  to  May  2020.  Detailed  clinical  history  and  examination  of  the  patient  was  recorded  along  with  histopathological  examination  supplemented  by  radiological  investigation.    The  data  was  analysed  and  observations  were  noted.
Results:  A  total  of  100  patients  were  analysed  according  to  age,  sex  and  histopathological  diagnosis.  Majority  of  the  patients  were  in  the  age  groups  0-20  years  (34%).  There  were  66  (66%)  male  and  34  (34%)  females  with  M:F  ratio  2:1.  On  Histopathological  Examination,  81  %  cases  were  non  neoplastic  and  19%  cases  were  neoplastic  lesions.
Conclusions:  Sinonasal  masses  may  have  multiple  differential  diagnoses. 
With  the  treatment  of  more  complex  cases  being  undertaken  endoscopically,  the  need  for  individual  therapeutic  consideration  and  close  follow-up  is  essential.  The  sinonasal  masses  shows  male  predominance  with  peak  during  2nd  to  4th  decade  of  life.  In  non-neoplastic  lesion,  Rhinosporidiosis  is  the  commonest  non  neoplastic  leison  seen  in  our  region  while  among  malignant  lesions  undifferentiated  carcinoma  was  commonest.  This  study  will  further  add  up  to  statewise  database  of  India.
Keywords:
    Sinonasal mass Rhinosporidiosis neoplastic central India
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(2022). “Clinicopathological study of sinonasal masses in Rural population of central India”. European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 9(4), 2516-2525.
Manya Thakur, Ankit Mishra,Hansa Banjara,Jyoti Verma. "“Clinicopathological study of sinonasal masses in Rural population of central India”". European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 9, 4, 2022, 2516-2525.
(2022). '“Clinicopathological study of sinonasal masses in Rural population of central India”', European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 9(4), pp. 2516-2525.
“Clinicopathological study of sinonasal masses in Rural population of central India”. European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 2022; 9(4): 2516-2525.
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