European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine

Abstract

Background: Breast lesions are a diverse range of lesions made up of various unique entities, each with unique properties. Patients' worry can be reduced and it may even save their lives if lesions are evaluated early and a quick, accurate diagnosis is made. Breast cancer, which affects 25.8 per 100,000 women, is the most frequent malignancy among Indian women. Materials and Methods: From June 2018 to June 2020, 100 instances of both neoplastic and non-neoplastic breast lesions were assessed and referred to the pathology department at CAIMS, Karimnagar. Specimens were preserved in 10% formalin. Selected regions of the specimen were processed, sectioned, stained with haematoxylin and eosin, and examined under a microscope. Results: Out of the 120 instances that were analysed, 40 are non-neoplastic and 80 are. Breast abscesses, duct ectasia, fat necrosis, galactocele, accessory breast, and granulomatous mastitis are the most prevalent non-neoplastic lesions. 50 benign and 30 malignant neoplastic breast lesions were found. Fibroadenoma 20, fibrocystic disease 5, sclerosing adenosis 2, benign phyllodes 2, and duct papilloma 1 are the most frequent benign breast lesions, respectively