Improving the epidemiology, epizootology, and prevention of echinococcosis in Uzbekistan
European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine,
2020, Volume 7, Issue 2, Pages 3029-3052
Abstract
Echinococcus (Echinococcus granulosus) is a parasitic diseasethat occurs in some mammals and humans, is transmitted orally, infects human
parenchymal organs (liver, lungs, spleen, and various other organs), and is
chronic, causing echinococcal vomiting. The Republic of Uzbekistan is an
endemic area for echinococcosis. According to official data, the damage rate is
6-9 people per 100,000 population. The number of surgeries performed
annually due to echinococcosis ranges from 1,000 to 1,500. The article
provides an analysis of the prevalence of echinococcosis among humans and
animals, the long-term (1994-2019) dynamics of echinococcosis among the
population of the Republic of Uzbekistan, routes of transmission, infectious
factors, epidemiological and epizootiological features.
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