Online ISSN: 2515-8260

A Micro strip Patch Antenna for Wireless Communications of Design and Analysis

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K.Sudhakaru, H.Devanna

Abstract

It is critical that the microstrip antenna used for wideband communication be lightweight, easy to build, and small in size in order to be effective. A basic geometrically organised design for the microstrip antenna is required in the present context in order to achieve appropriate broadband performance. Presented here are the findings from a two-dimensional design study of rectangular and square shaped microstrip antennas conducted by the author. In order to feed both antennas, microstrip line was used in conjunction with each antenna. When compared to the rectangular microstrip antenna used in the preceding example, the squareshaped microstrip antenna provides a wider bandwidth and a more acceptable return loss. Small and lightweight, the small antenna is intended to function in the X band of frequencies, where it will be most effective. According to the results of the antenna performance evaluations, the proposed microstrip antenna has a wide bandwidth of 500MHz and a considerable return loss (-24 dB). Because of its huge bandwidth, it may be used in a wide variety of wideband applications in the X- band spectrum.

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