Online ISSN: 2515-8260

An In-Vitro Stereomicroscopic Evaluation of Microleakage in Class II Open-Sandwich Restorations Using Resin Modified Glass Ionomer Cement & Zirconomer

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Dr. Shrikant Parakh, Dr. Ankita Parakh, Dr. Nihar Ranjan Naik, Dr. Shweta Bandhe, Dr. Keyura Parakh, Dr. Gagan Madan,

Abstract

Context: Evaluation of microleakage is important for assessing the success of newer restorative materials. Aim: To evaluate & compare microleakage in deep class II restorations using open-sandwich technique with two different liners at tooth-liner interface & linerrestoration interface. Materials & Method: Forty non-carious premolars were selected and randomly divided into two groups (n=20). A mesio-occlusal class II cavity preparation was made with the cervical margin 0.5-1mm below the cemento-enamel junction in all the samples. Zirconomer was used as base in Group I and Resin modified glass ionomer cement (RMGIC) in Group II followed by composite resin restoration in both the groups. Teeth were then subjected to thermocycling in 5°C and 55°C water baths. Root apices were sealed and samples were immersed in 0.5% methylene blue dye. Teeth were sectioned in mesio-distal direction and observed under stereomicroscope. The data was collected and results were analyzed using Mann Whitney U test. Results: Zirconomer showed significantly higher microleakage (p< 0.05) as compared to RMGIC at tooth and liner interface. Statistically non-significant difference (p>0.05) was observed between the groups at the liner-restoration interface. Conclusion: Resin modified glass ionomer cement proved to be better than Zirconomer as liner in deep class II preparations

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