Online ISSN: 2515-8260
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First record and molecular identification of Cynomoriumsongaricum Rupr (Cynomoriaceae)and its host Nitrariabillardierei DC. (Nitrariaceae)from Iraq and neighbors

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Rafid M. mikhlef 1 Talib O. AL-Khesraji2

Abstract

This study was carried out on parasitic plants in southwest desert of Iraq during March- April 2019 Two plant species ,CynomoriumsongaricumRupr (Cynomoriaceae ) and Nitrariabillardierei DC. (Nitrariaceae ) were collected and identified as new records to Iraq and bordering countries ,based on morphological features and molecular analysis .The study also reported N.billardierei as a new host to C.songaricum.This is the first molecular report on Cynomorium from Iraq . Description of the two species is given for the first time from Iraq. Photographs , notes on uses by locals are also provided. Key words:holoparasite , Cynomorium , Nitraria , molecular analysis , Iraq

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