Online ISSN: 2515-8260

MORPHOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF STYLOID PROCESS IN DRY HUMAN SKULLS AND ITS CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS ON EAGLE’S SYNDROME

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ev Arora1 and Karthik Ganesh Mohanraj2

Abstract

ointed structure in the temporal bone of the skull present at the front of the mastoid process. Styloid process rests amongst the internal carotid artery (ICA) and external carotid artery (ECA) of the head and neck. The styloid process has 3 muscles (styloglossus, stylopharyngeus and stylohyoid) and 2 ligaments (stylomandibular and stylohyoid ligaments) attached to it. The regular extent of styloid process is 20 – 30 mm, if greater than 30mm this will be regarded as the “elongated styloid process” and when symptoms like chronic cervical pain, neck pain, pain in opening and closing of mouth, pain in rotation of head occurs; that is called Eagle’s syndrome. Eagle’s syndrome can remain undiagnosed for a very long time as it can be correlated with many other disorders like third molar impaction and other teeth and mouth related disorders

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