Online ISSN: 2515-8260

THE PREVALENCE OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE IN MAKKAH, SAUDI ARABIA

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Fareed Bogari , Saud Nasser Alsahly , Hanan Mubarak Al-Hadrami , Ismaeel Mohammed Serdar , Taha Mohammed Bakhsh , Sami Abduallrahman Iraqi , Fahad Talal Nakhal , Saleh Mohmmed Alsadi , MohmmedAbullmajeed Alsulimani , Ahmed Ali Alzahrani , Saeed Abduallrhaman Alzahrani

Abstract

Background:Domestic violence (DV) is both a public health concern and a deprivation of a basic human right in Saudi Arabia.DV has a variety of short- and long-term physical and mental health repercussions Objectives:To study the prevalence and types of domestic violence in Makkah. Methods:A community-basedstudy among different age groups from 1 year to older than 20 years.The data were collected from health care facilities during the time from January 2019 – June 2019. Results:The prevalence of domestic violence in Makkah was high specially among kids, younger ages groups and women. The majority of aggressors were known and reported by mothers more than any other family members. The most common types of violence were physical abuse (33.6%) followed by sexual (23.7%) and multiple types (20.6%) then neglecting abuse (17.6%). The types of violence were correlated with younger age and the mother being the reporter for abuse. Conclusion: The prevalence of domestic abuse during the study period was high specially among children and women. Further studies should be conducted to assess the prevalence of DV around KSA

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