With the rise of MDR bacteria and antibiotic resistance, there is a constant need to find novel medications and treatment methods for infectious diseases. One possible answer to this international issue is to study the antibacterial properties of essential oil (EOs), which are widely employed in modern cosmetics, healthcare, traditional medicine, and the food sector. Due to their multifaceted make-up, EOs operate in a complicated fashion. Infectious and inflammatory illnesses of the respiratory tract (RTDs) afflict a vast number of individuals of all ages all over the globe. Due to their low volatility, EOs are readily inhaled and spread throughout both the lower and upper respiratory tracts. In addition, they provide excellent therapy for infections of the respiratory tract (RTIs) owing to their antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties.